Windows 11 Keyboard Shortcut Keys: Complete List (With Functions Explained)

Windows 11 is built for speed, but most people still do everything with the mouse — clicking through menus for actions that take half a second with the keyboard. This complete list of Windows 11 keyboard shortcut keys covers the new shortcuts Microsoft added for Windows 11 (Snap layouts, Widgets, Quick Settings, Chat and the new emoji panel) along with the window management, virtual desktop, File Explorer and accessibility shortcuts every user should know. Every shortcut below is explained in plain words, so you know exactly what it does before you press it.

New and Special Windows 11 Shortcuts

Shortcut KeyFunction
Windows + ZOpen Snap layouts for the current window (arrange windows in ready-made grids)
Windows + WOpen the Widgets panel (weather, news, calendar, photos)
Windows + NOpen the Notification Center and calendar
Windows + AOpen Quick Settings (Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, brightness, volume, Focus)
Windows + COpen Copilot / Microsoft Teams Chat (depends on build and region)
Windows + HStart voice typing (dictation) in any text box
Windows + . (period)Open the emoji, GIF, kaomoji and symbols panel
Windows + VOpen clipboard history (paste older copied items, pin items)
Windows + Shift + SOpen the Snipping Tool to capture a screenshot of a selected area
Windows + Alt + BTurn HDR on or off (on supported displays)

Window Management and Multitasking Shortcuts

Shortcut KeyFunction
Windows + TabOpen Task View (all open windows and virtual desktops)
Alt + TabSwitch between open apps (hold Alt, press Tab repeatedly)
Windows + Left / Right ArrowSnap the window to the left or right half of the screen
Windows + Up ArrowMaximize the window
Windows + Down ArrowRestore or minimize the window
Windows + Shift + Left / Right ArrowMove the window to the monitor on the left or right
Windows + MMinimize all windows
Windows + Shift + MRestore the windows minimized with Windows + M
Windows + DShow the desktop (press again to bring windows back)
Windows + HomeMinimize every window except the active one
Windows + , (comma)Peek at the desktop while you hold the keys
Alt + F4Close the active app or window (on the desktop: open Shut Down dialog)
Ctrl + Shift + EscOpen Task Manager directly
Windows + Number (1–9)Open or switch to the app pinned at that position on the taskbar

Virtual Desktop Shortcuts

Shortcut KeyFunction
Windows + Ctrl + DCreate a new virtual desktop and switch to it
Windows + Ctrl + Right ArrowSwitch to the virtual desktop on the right
Windows + Ctrl + Left ArrowSwitch to the virtual desktop on the left
Windows + Ctrl + F4Close the current virtual desktop (its windows move to the previous desktop)

System, Settings and Search Shortcuts

Shortcut KeyFunction
WindowsOpen or close the Start menu
Windows + SOpen Search
Windows + QOpen Search (same as Windows + S)
Windows + IOpen Settings
Windows + EOpen File Explorer
Windows + ROpen the Run box
Windows + LLock your PC
Windows + XOpen the Power User (Quick Link) menu
Windows + Pause/BreakOpen Settings → System → About (device specifications)
Windows + KOpen Cast / Connect (wireless displays and devices)
Windows + PChoose a presentation display mode (PC screen only, Duplicate, Extend, Second screen)
Windows + UOpen Accessibility settings
Windows + GOpen Xbox Game Bar
Windows + Alt + RStart or stop screen recording with Game Bar
Print Screen (PrtScn)Capture the full screen (with the Windows 11 setting, opens Snipping Tool)
Windows + Print ScreenCapture the full screen and save it to Pictures → Screenshots
Alt + Print ScreenCapture only the active window to the clipboard

File Explorer Shortcuts

Shortcut KeyFunction
Ctrl + NOpen a new File Explorer window
Ctrl + WClose the current File Explorer window or tab
Ctrl + TOpen a new tab in File Explorer
Alt + Left / Right ArrowGo back / forward in folder history
Alt + Up ArrowGo to the parent folder
Ctrl + Shift + NCreate a new folder
F2Rename the selected file or folder
Alt + EnterOpen Properties of the selected item
Shift + DeleteDelete permanently (skip the Recycle Bin)
Ctrl + E or F3Jump to the search box
Ctrl + L or Alt + DSelect the address bar (type a path directly)

Accessibility Shortcuts

Shortcut KeyFunction
Windows + Plus (+)Open Magnifier and zoom in
Windows + Minus (-)Zoom out in Magnifier
Windows + EscClose Magnifier
Windows + Ctrl + EnterStart Narrator (screen reader)
Windows + Ctrl + CTurn color filters on or off
Right Shift (hold 8 seconds)Turn Filter Keys on or off
Shift (press 5 times)Turn Sticky Keys on or off
Windows + Ctrl + OOpen the On-Screen Keyboard

Tips to Remember Windows 11 Shortcuts Faster

You do not need to memorize this whole list in one day. Start with the five you will use hourly — Windows + V (clipboard history), Windows + Shift + S (screenshots), Windows + Z (snap layouts), Alt + Tab (app switching) and Windows + D (desktop). Turn on clipboard history once (Windows + V shows the option) and it will change how you copy and paste forever. Virtual desktops are the second habit worth building: keep one desktop for work and one for personal apps, and switch with Windows + Ctrl + Arrow instead of hunting through windows.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the new screenshot shortcut in Windows 11?

Press Windows + Shift + S to open the Snipping Tool and capture a rectangle, a freeform area, a window or the full screen. The screenshot goes to the clipboard and also appears as a notification you can click to edit.

How do I open clipboard history in Windows 11?

Press Windows + V. The first time, Windows asks you to turn history on; after that, every copied text and image stays in the panel and you can paste any older item, or pin items you reuse.

What does Windows + Z do?

It opens Snap layouts — ready-made window arrangements (side by side, grids of three or four). Pick a layout and Windows guides the other windows into the remaining spaces.

How do I lock Windows 11 quickly?

Press Windows + L. Your session locks instantly and the sign-in screen appears — the fastest habit for office safety.

By Umar Farooq, Tech Know.

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